The Museo de las Encartaciones, located in the town of Sopuerta, is a cultural landmark dedicated to preserving and showcasing the history, culture, and identity of the Enkarterri region in Bizkaia. Housed in the historic Casa de Juntas de Abellaneda, a former assembly house, the museum offers visitors a fascinating journey through the political, social, and economic evolution of this unique area.
The Casa de Juntas de Abellaneda, where the museum is situated, dates back to the late Middle Ages. It served as the administrative and judicial center for the region, hosting assemblies that governed the Enkarterri valley. This iconic building symbolizes the region’s historical autonomy within the Basque Country. Its architectural elements, including the grand meeting hall and the adjacent Gothic chapel, reflect its historical significance.
The museum’s permanent collection is divided into thematic sections that cover various aspects of Enkarterri’s history. These include:
- Prehistoric artifacts that shed light on the earliest inhabitants of the region.
- Exhibits on the medieval period, highlighting the region’s economic and social structure, including its ties to iron production and maritime trade.
- Displays on local traditions and customs, showcasing tools, clothing, and artifacts that illustrate rural life.
One of the museum’s highlights is the recreation of the assemblies that took place in the Casa de Juntas, providing insight into the governance of the region during its autonomous past. Temporary exhibitions and cultural events further enrich the museum’s offerings, ensuring a dynamic visitor experience.
