Zangoza or Sangüesa is a historic town located in the eastern part of Navarre, near the Aragón River. Strategically positioned along the Camino de Santiago, it has been an important settlement since its foundation in the early Middle Ages. Its rich history, monumental architecture, and proximity to key landmarks make it a significant cultural and tourist destination.

The origins of Sangüesa can be traced back to the 9th century when it emerged as a frontier town under the Kingdom of Pamplona. Its location along the pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela contributed to its growth and prosperity. In the 12th century, King Alfonso I “El Batallador” granted Sangüesa the title of a royal town, spurring the construction of many of its iconic buildings.

Sangüesa is renowned for its exceptional Romanesque and Gothic architecture. The Church of Santa María la Real is a masterpiece of Romanesque art, with a richly sculpted portal depicting biblical scenes and intricate carvings. Inside, its impressive nave and gothic elements showcase the evolution of architectural styles. The Church of Santiago, with its Gothic façade and medieval charm, is another noteworthy site.

The town is characterized by its medieval layout, featuring narrow streets, stone buildings, and fortified gates. The Palace of the Viceroys of Navarre stands as a fine example of Renaissance architecture, while the Palace of the Prince of Viana reflects the town’s aristocratic past. The Romanesque Bridge of Sangüesa, spanning the Aragón River, is another historic feature that highlights the town’s importance as a crossing point.

Sangüesa is a destination where history, art, and culture converge, offering visitors a unique glimpse into Navarre’s medieval and religious heritage.