Laguardia is a charming medieval town in the heart of Rioja Alavesa, famous for its wine heritage and rich history. Founded in the 10th century as a defensive outpost, the town’s strategic hilltop location and protective walls speak to its original purpose: guarding the Kingdom of Navarre’s southern frontier. Over the centuries, Laguardia has evolved into a cultural and viticultural treasure.

The first thing you’ll notice about Laguardia is its perfectly preserved medieval walls, encircling narrow cobblestone streets that seem untouched by time. Cars are banned from the historic center, so walking here feels like stepping into the past. The town is dotted with underground cellars (“bodegas”), some dating back to the Middle Ages, making it a haven for wine enthusiasts.

At the heart of Laguardia lies the Church of Santa María de los Reyes. Its 14th-century Gothic portico, vividly painted and intricately carved, is a masterpiece that should not be missed. Nearby, the Church of San Juan Bautista showcases a mix of Romanesque and Gothic styles, reflecting the town’s layered history.

For panoramic views, head to the Paseo del Collado, a promenade along the old walls offering stunning vistas of the surrounding vineyards and the Sierra de Cantabria mountains. The medieval tower of Torre Abacial also offers panoramic views of the town and surrounding vineyards.

Beyond its historical and architectural allure, Laguardia thrives on its wine culture. Laguardia is located in the heart of the Rioja Alavesa wine region, and numerous wineries offer tours and tastings. Some of these cellars are located beneath the town itself, creating a network of underground tunnels.