The Historic Center of Pamplona is the heart of the city, where history, culture, and tradition converge. Enclosed by ancient walls, it preserves an urban layout that reflects its medieval origins while incorporating elements from later centuries. The area is known for its narrow, winding streets, historic buildings, and vibrant atmosphere, making it a key attraction for visitors.

At the center of the historic district is the Plaza del Castillo, a lively square that has been a social and cultural hub for centuries. It is surrounded by elegant buildings and numerous cafes, offering a perfect spot to enjoy the city’s atmosphere. Nearby, the Pamplona City Hall, a Baroque-style building known for its ornate façade and famous for being the location where the Chupinazo is launched to mark the beginning of the San Fermín festival.

Among the most notable religious monuments is the Cathedral of Santa María la Real, a Gothic structure with a neoclassical façade. Its interior houses an impressive cloister and the tomb of King Charles III of Navarre. Other important churches include San Saturnino and San Nicolás, both with medieval origins and rich historical significance.

The city’s ancient fortifications, including the Citadel and the surrounding walls, reflect Pamplona’s strategic importance over the centuries. Visitors can walk along the bastions and gates that once defended the city and now offer excellent viewpoints.

The historic center is also closely linked to the Camino de Santiago, with many pilgrims passing through its streets on their way to Santiago de Compostela. The route crosses some of Pamplona’s most iconic sites, adding to the city’s deep-rooted tradition of hospitality.

With its blend of medieval charm, monumental heritage, and lively urban life, the Historic Center of Pamplona is an essential destination for anyone exploring the Basque Country and Navarre.