The Musée Basque et de l’Histoire de Bayonne (Basque Museum and Museum of the History of Bayonne) is a cultural landmark dedicated to preserving and showcasing the history, art, and traditions of the Basque people. Located in the heart of Bayonne, in the historic Maison Dagourette building, the museum provides a comprehensive overview of Basque heritage and the city’s unique role in the region.
Founded in 1924, the museum is housed in a 17th-century townhouse along the banks of the Nive River. The building, a fine example of traditional Basque architecture, was restored and adapted to host the museum’s collections, which have grown significantly over the decades.
The Musée Basque boasts a rich and diverse collection of over 20,000 artifacts, spanning various aspects of Basque culture and history:
- Ethnography and Daily Life: Displays of traditional tools, furniture, and clothing that offer insight into rural and maritime Basque life.
- Art and Religious Heritage: A selection of paintings, sculptures, and religious artifacts that reflect the region’s artistic and spiritual traditions.
- History and Identity: Exhibits highlighting the evolution of Basque culture, language, and customs, with a focus on the interplay between Bayonne and the wider Basque Country.
- Maritime Heritage: Artifacts related to fishing, whaling, and navigation, underscoring the importance of the sea to Basque communities.
The Musée Basque is an essential destination for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the Basque people. In the other hand, its central location in Bayonne makes it an ideal starting point for exploring the city’s historic charm.
