The Kexaako monumentu multzoa or Conjunto Monumental de Quejana, located in the municipality of Aiara in Araba, is a significant historical site that preserves the legacy of the influential Ayala family. Its origins date back to the 14th century when FernĂĄn PĂ©rez de Ayala, chancellor of the Kingdom of Castile, promoted the construction of this fortified complex, which served as both a residence and a center of power for the family.
The complex consists of several buildings of great architectural and historical value. The most prominent is the Tower of the Ayala, an imposing square-shaped defensive structure that reflects the military and noble importance of the lineage. Adjacent to it is the Palace-Fortress, a residential building that retains Gothic and Renaissance elements.
Another key site within the complex is the Convent of the Dominican Mothers, founded by MarĂa de Ayala in the 14th century. Its church houses the tomb of FernĂĄn PĂ©rez de Ayala, an outstanding alabaster sculpture. Additionally, the main altarpiece, in Baroque style, and the collection of Flemish paintings are of great artistic value.
The Quejana Monumental Complex is an exceptional testament to the power and influence of the Ayala family in the history of the Basque Country. A visit to the site offers insight into the architectural evolution of medieval nobility and an appreciation of a heritage that has been carefully preserved over the centuries.
