Donibane Lohizune or Saint-Jean-de-Luz, located on the Basque coast of France, is a historic fishing town known for its rich maritime heritage, elegant architecture, and vibrant cultural scene. Sheltered by a natural bay, it has long been an important port and a favored seaside destination.
The town’s history is deeply connected to fishing, maritime trade, and privateering. During the 17th century, Saint-Jean-de-Luz became a key whaling and cod-fishing port, as well as a base for corsairs who attacked enemy ships. It is also famous for the 1660 royal wedding of King Louis XIV of France and Maria Theresa of Spain, which took place in the Church of Saint John the Baptist. This event marked a significant moment in European diplomacy and is still remembered in local traditions.
Some of the most interesting attractions in Donibane Lohizune are:
- The Church of Saint John the Baptist: One of the most remarkable Baroque churches in the Basque Country, featuring an ornate altarpiece and a wooden gallery typical of Basque religious architecture.
- The Port and Fishing Quarter: A picturesque area with colorful houses, traditional fishing boats, and seafood restaurants offering local specialties like tuna and anchovies.
- The Promenade and Beaches: The bay’s sandy beaches, such as Grande Plage, provide a relaxing setting for visitors, with calm waters ideal for swimming.
- Maison de l’Infante and Maison de Louis XIV: Historic residences linked to the 1660 royal wedding, showcasing period architecture and artifacts.
- Fort Socoa: Built to protect the bay from naval attacks, this fortress offers scenic views of the coast.
Saint-Jean-de-Luz is a popular shopping destination, especially for Basque crafts, fashion, and gourmet products. The pedestrian streets, such as Rue Léon Gambetta, are lined with boutiques selling local textiles, espadrilles, chocolates, and regional delicacies like Basque cake (gâteau basque). The town is also known for its high-quality linen and artisanal pottery.
With its rich history, cultural heritage, and coastal charm, Saint-Jean-de-Luz remains one of the most attractive destinations in the Basque Country, offering visitors a mix of history, leisure, and shopping in a unique seaside setting.






